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Orphus system

:only-child

only-child selector

Description: Selects all elements that are the only child of their parent.

jQuery(':only-child')

version added: 1.1.4

If the parent has other child elements, nothing is matched.

Examples

Finds the button with no siblings in each matched div and modifies look.
$("div button:only-child").text("Alone").css("border", "2px blue solid");
The output of the code above will be:
Full source:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-latest.js"></script>
  <script>
  $(document).ready(function(){
$("div button:only-child").text("Alone").css("border", "2px blue solid");
  });
  </script>
  <style>
  div { width:100px; height:80px; margin:5px; float:left; background:#b9e }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <div>
    <button>Sibling!</button>
    <button>Sibling!</button>
  </div>
  <div>
    <button>Sibling!</button>
  </div>
  <div>
    None
  </div>
  <div>  
    <button>Sibling!</button>
    <button>Sibling!</button>
    <button>Sibling!</button>
  </div>
  <div>
    <button>Sibling!</button>
  </div>
</body>
</html>
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